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This Bulletin can be downloaded in PDF format here. If you would like to contribute material to the bulletin, please contact Pat Ranald: pranald@piac.asn.au

AFTINET Bulletin No 51

8 January 2003

Contents:

  1. Churches launch global campaign on trade and human rights
  2. US bilateral FTA talks with Central America start in January
  3. US-Australia Free Trade Agreement due to get underway in first half of 2003
  4. Reminder about submissions to DFAT by 15 January 2003


1.
Churches launch global campaign on trade and human rights

Uniting Church and Ecumenical News, 9 December 2002

A global network of churches and related organisations launched a three-year "Trade for people, not people for trade" campaign on December 10 - International Human Rights Day. The campaign - launched by the Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance (EAA) - will press for international human rights, social, and environmental agreements to take precedence over trade agreements and policies. The Alliance is a global network of more than 85 churches, development agencies, and related organisations on all continents, including the World Council of Churches (WCC), representing a constituency of hundreds of millions of people.

The campaign will advocate for:

  • trade rules that recognise the right to food, ensure sustainable agriculture and food security for all, and promote greater self-reliance in developing countries;
  • global and national trade policies and rules that guarantee access for all to essential services, based on human rights principles; and
  • regulation of transnational corporations (TNCs) to ensure that they contribute to poverty eradication, promotion of human rights, and the protection of the environment.

For more information on the Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance and the Trade for People campaign, see http://www.e-alliance.ch/trade.htm

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2. US bilateral FTA talks with Central America start in January

Inside US Trade, 3 January 2003

The Bush Administration will kick off its bilateral trade initiatives this year by formally launching negotiations with five Central American countries in the second week of January, during a visit to Washington by the trade ministers of those countries - El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.

That formal launch during the ministers' Jan 8-9 visit will be followed by negotiating sessions in late January in San Jose, Costa Rica. The two sides envision ten negotiating sessions to take place during the course of 2003, and the office of US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick says it will aim to complete that agreement by the end of the year.

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3. US-Australia Free Trade Agreement due to get underway in first half of 2003

Inside US Trade, 3 January 2003

Talks on a free trade agreement with Australia will get underway in the first half of 2003, likely slightly behind the Central America and Morocco negotiations because of the timing with which those negotiations were notified to Congress. The Administration will be in a position to formally launch the talks any time after Feb 11, which is 90 days after Zoellick's Nov 13 notification to congressional committees of his intent to enter into negotiations with Australia. Under last year's fast-track law, the office of US Trade Representative (USTR) must notify Congress of its intent to negotiate a trade agreement 90 days before it enters into negotiations.

USTR has not specified a timeframe in which it would like to complete a U.S.-Australia FTA, but Senate Finance Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley last month held out the possibility that it may take longer than the end of 2004 to conclude an agreement (Inside U.S.Trade, Dec 20, p 18).

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4. Reminder about submissions to DFAT by 15 January 2003

A final reminder about the call for submissions by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on the proposed Free Trade Agreement between Australia and the United States. Submissions are due on 15 January, and details are listed in Bulletin No 49. A background paper on the Australia-United States FTA proposal, including information on issues that might be covered in an agreement, and studies on the benefits and implications of an Australia-US FTA, is available via DFAT's website at: www.dfat.gov.au/trade/negotiations/us.html

Submission enquiries:

Ph: (02) 6261 2019/1811
Fax: (02) 6261 3514

Submissions may be lodged electronically at us.fta@dfat.gov.au or by post at the following address:

US FTA Task Force
Office of Trade Negotiations
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
BARTON ACT 0221

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