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24 February 2004
Contents:
- Text of USFTA and upcoming campaign
- Opinion poll shows growing doubts about USFTA
- AFTINET meeting with DFAT
- AFTINET Planning Meeting 10 March
1. Text of USFTA and upcoming campaign
DFAT has advised that the text of the USFTA
will be available either on Friday this week (27 February) or Monday of next week (1
March). Shortly after the text is released AFTINET will circulate analysis of it. There
will be a number of very important events in the campaign over the next three months.
After the text is tabled, two parliamentary
committees will enquire into the agreement:
a) Senate Select Committee
After the text is released a Senate Select
Committee will examine the agreement, including commissioning independent economic
modelling. The Australian Financial Review reported on 17 February that the
Committee will consist of coalition senators George Brandis, Jeannie Ferris and Ron
Boswell, Labor Senators Stephen Conroy, Peter Cook and Kerry OBrien, Democrats
leader Andrew Bartlett and Greens Senator Kerry Nettle.
The Notice of Motion setting up the Committee
states that it will examine impacts of the agreement on Australias economic,
trade, investment and social and environment policies, including, but not limited to,
agriculture, health, education and the media.
This Committee will take submissions and
evidence around the country, probably over March, April and May. Its hearings will be an
excellent opportunity to draw media and public attention to the agreement. AFTINET and
other organisations will try to organise public events to coincide with the
Committees sitting dates. We will advise details in later bulletins and encourage
you to support the event closest to you.
Opposition Leader Mark Latham and Shadow Trade
Minister Stephen Conroy said in January that if the USFTA does not meet Labor's national
interest criteria, Labor will not support it, or its legislative passage, through
Parliament. The ALPs criteria are that the USFTA must:
Deliver significant and comprehensive
benefits to Australia, including in agriculture (dairy, beef and sugar) in a reasonable
period of time (For instance, the NFF has indicated five years).
Deliver significant employment and
investment gains for Australia's manufacturing and service industries.
Not undermine the ability of Australian
Governments to provide and regulate essential services in health and education, including
the PBS.
Not undermine the capacity of Australian
Governments to protect Australian culture by regulating for local content in the future
delivery of audio-visual products.
Not undermine the sovereignty of Australian
Government laws and regulations or expose them to potential legal challenge by US
companies.
Not undermine Australia's access to Asian
markets (the primary destination for our exports) or our WTO and APEC objectives
b) Joint Standing Committee on Treaties
The second committee is the government
dominated Joint Standing Committee on Treaties (JSCOT). After the tabling of the agreement
JSCOT has a minimum of 20 sitting days to examine the agreement and make recommendations.
This means it will probably be sitting throughout March, April and May. JSCOT have advised
us that it intends to hold public hearings in different cities. JSCOT advertised in The
Australian last week that it will be seeking submissions from the public shortly,
after the text is released.
We will advise of the dates and details for
public submissions to both committees when they become known. AFTINET will circulate a
draft submission prior to the deadlines for people to read and draw on for their own
submissions.
c) Legislation
Some parts of the USFTA, such as the
tariff changes, will need legislation to implement them. This will probably happen in May.
We will need to lobby Senators and the ALP Caucus to make sure they are aware of the
strong community concern about this agreement, and of the need to block the legislation.
We will be preparing lobbying information that you can use.
d) Rally in Canberra
When the legislation is being introduced into
Parliament we intend to hold a rally in Canberra. We will advise details of this in future
bulletins.
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2. Opinion poll
shows growing doubts about USFTA
A poll conducted by government and public
relations firm, Hawker Britton, shortly after the US Free Trade Agreement was announced
indicates that public support in Australia for the deal has dropped by 18%. From December
2003 to February 2004, support dropped from 53% to 35% and opposition rose from 24% to
37%. When asked whether they were confident or not confident that the Howard government
got a good deal for Australia, 47% were not confident and only 32% were confident.
"The survey shows that the agreement
itself has disappointed many people. I suspect that by referring to the trade agreement as
'free', this raised expectations that the final agreement would be one of trade with no
restrictions" said Bruce Hawker, Managing Director of government and public relations
firm Hawker Britton.
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3. AFTINET meeting
with Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT)
Representatives of AFTINET met with DFAT on 10
February in Canberra to get updated information on the status of Australias trade
negotiations with Thailand, Japan and China, as well as within the WTO and the USFTA.
AFTINET is monitoring the range of bilateral negotiations, and will circulate information
about specific negotiations when it becomes available.
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4. AFTINET Planning
Meeting 10 March
The AFTINET Planning meeting will be held on
10 March from 5pm at the Conference room on Level 11, PSA House, 160 Clarence Street
Sydney. Please note the address: the meeting will NOT be at the AFTINET offices.
The meeting will run for approximately two hours.
Come along if you can and have your say about
AFTINETs priorities for the next 12 months. Please let us know if you are coming. If
you cant attend but would like to make a suggestion for the planning meeting please
contact Louise Southalan at lsouthalan@piac.asn.au
or by phone (02) 9299 7833.
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